Protect
your survivors financially with term life insurance
You
can buy life insurance to help ensure that your survivors
don't suffer financially when you die. You can protect their
long-term financial needs by planning so that they will
have enough money to pay their bills and live comfortably
for years to come. You can also use life insurance to protect
your survivors short-term financial needs. Because life
insurance proceeds normally don't pass through probate,
your loved ones will have enough money to pay their bills
right away--they won't have to wait until your estate is
settled.
Replace
wealth that is lost due to estate shrinkage with term
life insurance
Life
insurance may be the number one method of replacing wealth
that is lost due to estate shrinkage. To ensure that the
estate (money and assets) you leave to your survivors isn't
less than you intended, you can buy enough life insurance
to cover the expenses associated with your death, such as
taxes, fees, and other debts your survivors will have to
pay.
Give to charity with term life insurance
If you
want to leave money to charity when you die, consider using
life insurance. Not only does life insurance allow you to
make a substantial gift to charity at relatively little
cost to you, but there are certain tax benefits as well.
For instance, depending on how you structure your gift,
you may be able to take an income tax deduction equal to
your basis in the policy or its fair market value, or you
may be able to deduct the premiums you pay for the policy.
In addition, gifts to charity may reduce estate taxes owed
when you die.
Plan
carefully if you expect to leave behind a substantial estate
Your
survivors generally won't owe income tax on any life insurance
proceeds you leave to them. However, they may owe estate
taxes if you leave behind a large enough estate but don't
plan ahead. In general, if you're leaving behind a taxable
estate worth less than a certain amount (the unified credit
exemption equivalent--$675,000 in 2000), your survivors
won't owe estate taxes on a life insurance policy you leave
them. But, if you intend to leave an estate larger than
that amount, you may want to consider the estate tax consequences
of owning life insurance.
Avoiding
life insurance-related estate taxes
Make
sure that you don't:
A)
Own the policy or have any "incidents of ownership"
in the policy
B)
Make the proceeds payable to your estate
C)
Make the proceeds payable to your personal representative
(executor)
D)
Make the proceeds payable to a beneficiary to satisfy a
debt or to pay alimony or support
E)
Transfer an existing policy to a new owner within three
years of your death